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Considering Patrick's response to the last post, on second thought, it probably is too much of a stretch to think of maps as a medium. GPS & online maps use a networked electronic display as their medium, the maps Patrick mentions use papyrus, leather, paper, bark, etc. plus whatever was used to mark them up, and road maps obviously use the 1000 year old print medium. It is perhaps more useful to think of maps as an information interface, and as such, they are no doubt one of the first that humans invented.
The evidence is overwhelming that maps originated long
before semi-permanent, hand-drawn media. Nineteenth century anthropologists, missionaries,
and colonialists reported widespread tribal use of sticks to trace hunting or
war tactics in the dirt on a mostly imagined map of the terrain. To this day, American Indians
and Tibetan monks use colored sand in various rituals to create intricate,
startlingly beautiful maps of the unseen, only to sweep them up when the ritual
is over.
So before there were maps that lived longer than their
creators, and long before there were maps as enduring works of art &
wonder, there were maps that came & went. This might be considered another
"back and better than ever" property in the broader arc of change
printed maps & newspapers are getting swept into. By displaying themselves
on a networked electronic medium rather than as a static representation, geographic
maps may change as slowly as their print cousins, but what's on them is free to
change from moment to moment.
And as the screens displaying maps increase their
resolution, what's on them will eventually be able to mimic some of the rich
content & beauty of those classic old maps of yore.
What good any of this mind-boggling change is to newspapers
is anybody's guess, but there is something compelling about checking out news
filtered by latitude & longitude. Instead of sitting down with the paper,
it would be fun to start with the street where you live, check out other places
on your favorites list, and then explode the map to your wider geographic area
to see the most read, dugg, blogged, emailed, etc. stories at the moment. This
wider area map of headlines represents the logical equivalent of what you see
everyday in the local paper.
Now explode the map to the country as a whole. There you
might find late-breaking stories from any news source, perhaps skewed to the more
popular national papers like the NYT & WSJ. Now explode to the world as a
whole, or navigate to France,
Iraq, or Moscow. There are many practical reasons to
approach news geographically, but when you don't have one, it's also a lot of
fun. An oddly enjoyable thing to do with a Wii is click the map-tacked
headlines on their you-spin-it newsfeed globe.
Browsing the news geographically does not compete with
throwing some keywords at Google News to satisfy a specific curiosity, but it
does provide an amusing, practical alternative to getting your hands black with
newsprint. And it adds all that value electronic "multimedia" have a
tendency to do - like integrating print with video or audio news stories. It is not hard to imagine how a 3 minute TV or
radio story could act as a tease to more in-depth, textual & graphical information
- if there was an easy way to access it immediately or mark it for later
retrieval.
The dual promises of the Internet are to be able to communicate
with "anyone anywhere in any medium" and have access to every piece
of music ever recorded, every movie shot, every book written – every representation
that ever was - in a single, easy, and fun to use software application.
Browsers represent version 1.0 of such programs by being able to display
virtually any information interface in existence.
For maps, every kind of map from the beginning of time may
come back to life thanks to electronic display innovation.
For newspapers, every one that survives will likely end up
aggregated in a variety of different popular interfaces. Maps appear to have a better
than even chance to be one of them.
IMP, Inc. works with a wide variety of professional talent to help clients
produce audio, video, and textual content for television, radio, print, and
Internet distribution. IMP makes content happen in any form.
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And I like the idea of pulling back for a broader perspective. Imagine a soon-to-be graduate pulling up his home town on a US map, then zooming out to see regional, then national blog conversations taking place around the US. What are the students at Miami of Ohio talking about? What about this suburb of Boston? What a valuable tool for distinguishing lively communities that could challenge and inspire from those that are culturally and intellectually dead.